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Oral sensorial complaints, salivary flow rate and mucosal lesions in the institutionalized elderly

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Oral sensorial complaints, salivary flow rate and mucosal lesions in the institutionalized elderly

Auteurs : I. Glazar ; M. M. Urek ; G. Brumini [Croatie] ; S. Pezelj-Ribaric

Source :

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2010-02.

RBID : ISTEX:82B9A3DC394FDD52D81AA029E613F04A1A1C82F3

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of oral sensorial complaints, salivary flow rate and oral mucosal lesions in the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly. The study included 280 institutionalized and 61 non‐ institutionalized elderly people. Dry mouth, burning mouth sensations, taste disturbances, salivary flow rate and oral mucosal lesions were assessed and compared between groups. A greater number of the institutionalized elderly had dry mouth (P = 0·001) and taste disturbance (P = 0·035) compared to non‐institutionalized elderly. The institutionalized elderly also had significantly lower salivary flow rate (P < 0·0001). Positive correlation was found between salivary flow rate and perception of dry mouth in the institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·26; P < 0·05), as well as in the non‐institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·35; P < 0·05). Moreover, positive correlation was observed between salivary flow rate and the sensation of burning mouth in the institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·13; P < 0·05) and non‐institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·31; P < 0·05). The number of institutionalized elderly people with oral mucosal diseases was higher compared with non‐institutionalized ones (P = 0·01). The most common oral mucosal lesions in both groups were related to wearing dentures. It can be concluded that the institutionalized elderly are significantly affected with oral sensorial complaints, including dry mouth and taste disturbance, as well as decreased salivary flow rate and oral mucosal diseases compared with the non‐institutionalized elderly.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/82B9A3DC394FDD52D81AA029E613F04A1A1C82F3/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2009.02027.x

Affiliations:

Croatie

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract">Summary  The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of oral sensorial complaints, salivary flow rate and oral mucosal lesions in the institutionalized and non‐institutionalized elderly. The study included 280 institutionalized and 61 non‐ institutionalized elderly people. Dry mouth, burning mouth sensations, taste disturbances, salivary flow rate and oral mucosal lesions were assessed and compared between groups. A greater number of the institutionalized elderly had dry mouth (P = 0·001) and taste disturbance (P = 0·035) compared to non‐institutionalized elderly. The institutionalized elderly also had significantly lower salivary flow rate (P < 0·0001). Positive correlation was found between salivary flow rate and perception of dry mouth in the institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·26; P < 0·05), as well as in the non‐institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·35; P < 0·05). Moreover, positive correlation was observed between salivary flow rate and the sensation of burning mouth in the institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·13; P < 0·05) and non‐institutionalized elderly (rs = 0·31; P < 0·05). The number of institutionalized elderly people with oral mucosal diseases was higher compared with non‐institutionalized ones (P = 0·01). The most common oral mucosal lesions in both groups were related to wearing dentures. It can be concluded that the institutionalized elderly are significantly affected with oral sensorial complaints, including dry mouth and taste disturbance, as well as decreased salivary flow rate and oral mucosal diseases compared with the non‐institutionalized elderly.</div>
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Oral sensorial complaints, salivary flow rate and mucosal lesions in the institutionalized elderly

Oral sensorial complaints, salivary flow rate and mucosal lesions in the institutionalized elderly

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri